What is Inclusion Body Myositis

Inclusion Body Myositis description. Find out what Inclusion Body Myositis is and know more about it.

Inclusion Body Myositis (IBM) is a rare and progressive muscle disorder that primarily affects older adults, typically over the age of 50. It is characterized by muscle weakness and wasting, particularly in the arms and legs. IBM is considered an autoimmune disease, where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own muscle tissue.

The exact cause of IBM is unknown, but researchers believe that a combination of genetic and environmental factors may contribute to its development. The symptoms of IBM usually develop gradually and worsen over time. Individuals with IBM may experience difficulty with activities such as climbing stairs, gripping objects, and getting up from a seated position.

Diagnosis of IBM involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and various tests such as muscle biopsies and blood tests. Unfortunately, there is currently no cure for IBM, and treatment mainly focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life. This may involve physical therapy, assistive devices, and medications to alleviate pain and inflammation.

It is important for individuals with IBM to work closely with healthcare professionals to develop a personalized treatment plan and to address any complications that may arise.

Diseasemaps

Inclusion body myositis (IBM) is an inflammatory muscle disease characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting. Patients suffering from IBM usually develop symptoms of IBM after age 50; however, some patients may present with symptoms as early as their 30’s. Patients typically develop difficulty in swallowing (dysphagia), weak wrists or fingers and atrophy of the forearms and/or thigh muscles.

Unlike other forms of myositis, IBM is approximately two times more common in men than in women.

Posted Feb 23, 2019 by Craig 2500

IBM is generally a slowly progressing disease, and life expectancy is not significantly affected. Most people with IBM remain able to walk, although they may require a cane or wheelchair for long distances. Some are more profoundly affected and require a wheelchair full-time within 10 or 15 years of their first symptoms.

Posted Jul 9, 2022 by Brian 2500