Ovarian cancer is a type of cancer that originates in the ovaries, the female reproductive organs responsible for producing eggs. It is a serious and potentially life-threatening disease that affects thousands of women worldwide. Ovarian cancer is often referred to by several synonyms, which include:
- Ovarian carcinoma: This term is commonly used to describe the malignant tumors that develop in the ovaries. Carcinoma refers to cancer that starts in the epithelial cells, which line the outer surface of the ovaries.
- Ovarian neoplasm: Neoplasm is a medical term for an abnormal growth or tumor. Ovarian neoplasms can be either benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous).
- Ovarian tumor: This term refers to any abnormal mass or growth that occurs in the ovaries. Ovarian tumors can be either benign or malignant.
- Ovarian malignancy: This term is used to describe any cancerous growth that develops in the ovaries. Ovarian malignancies can include various types of tumors, such as epithelial tumors, germ cell tumors, and stromal tumors.
- Ovarian adenocarcinoma: Adenocarcinoma is a specific type of cancer that arises from glandular cells. Ovarian adenocarcinoma refers to malignant tumors that develop from the glandular cells in the ovaries.
It is important to note that early detection and prompt treatment are crucial for improving the prognosis of ovarian cancer. Common symptoms of ovarian cancer include abdominal bloating, pelvic pain, frequent urination, and changes in bowel habits. If you or someone you know experiences these symptoms, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and diagnosis.