Sepiapterin Reductase Deficiency Synonyms
Sepiapterin Reductase Deficiency is a rare genetic disorder that affects the production of neurotransmitters in the brain. It is also known by several other names, including:
- Dihydropteridine Reductase Deficiency: This term refers to the specific enzyme that is deficient in individuals with this condition. Dihydropteridine reductase is responsible for converting dihydrobiopterin to tetrahydrobiopterin, a crucial cofactor for neurotransmitter synthesis.
- Sepiapterin Reductase Deficiency Syndrome: This name highlights the syndrome associated with the deficiency of sepiapterin reductase, an enzyme involved in the synthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin.
- Tetrahydrobiopterin Deficiency: Tetrahydrobiopterin is a vital cofactor for the production of neurotransmitters such as dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine. This term emphasizes the deficiency of this essential compound.
- Hyperphenylalaninemia due to Sepiapterin Reductase Deficiency: Hyperphenylalaninemia refers to elevated levels of phenylalanine in the blood. This term highlights the specific cause of hyperphenylalaninemia in individuals with sepiapterin reductase deficiency.
- SRD: This acronym is commonly used as a shorthand for Sepiapterin Reductase Deficiency.
Sepiapterin Reductase Deficiency is a complex disorder that can lead to a range of neurological symptoms, including developmental delay, movement disorders, and intellectual disability. Early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial for optimizing outcomes in individuals with this condition.