Amyloidosis is a rare and complex group of diseases characterized by the abnormal accumulation of amyloid proteins in various organs and tissues throughout the body. These proteins, which are usually produced in the bone marrow, can misfold and form insoluble fibrils that deposit in organs, disrupting their normal structure and function.
There are several synonyms or alternative names used to refer to amyloidosis:
It is important to note that amyloidosis can affect various organs, including the heart, kidneys, liver, spleen, nervous system, and gastrointestinal tract, among others. The symptoms and severity of the disease can vary depending on the organs involved and the extent of amyloid deposition.
Early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial in amyloidosis to prevent further organ damage and improve patient outcomes. Treatment options may include chemotherapy, stem cell transplantation, targeted therapies, and supportive care to alleviate symptoms and manage complications.