Anencephaly is a rare and severe neural tube defect that occurs during fetal development. It is characterized by the incomplete development of the brain and skull. Babies born with anencephaly are missing major parts of the brain, including the forebrain, cerebrum, and cerebellum. This condition is typically diagnosed during pregnancy or at birth.
Diagnosing Anencephaly during Pregnancy:
If you suspect you may have anencephaly, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional, specifically an obstetrician or a maternal-fetal medicine specialist. They will perform various tests and screenings to assess the health of your baby. These may include:
Diagnosing Anencephaly at Birth:
If anencephaly was not detected during pregnancy, it is typically diagnosed immediately after birth based on the physical characteristics of the baby. These may include:
Seeking Professional Medical Advice:
If you suspect anencephaly, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis. They will guide you through the necessary tests and provide appropriate counseling and support. Remember, only a qualified medical expert can provide a definitive diagnosis of anencephaly.