Aquagenic urticaria is a rare condition characterized by an allergic reaction to water. Individuals with this condition experience hives or welts on their skin after contact with water, regardless of its temperature. The hives typically appear within minutes of water exposure and can last for up to an hour. The exact cause of aquagenic urticaria is unknown, but it is believed to be related to the release of histamine in response to water contact.
Symptoms: The main symptom of aquagenic urticaria is the development of hives on the skin after water exposure. These hives are often itchy, red, and may cause a burning sensation. In severe cases, individuals may also experience difficulty breathing or swelling of the face, lips, or tongue.
Treatment: Unfortunately, there is no known cure for aquagenic urticaria. However, symptoms can be managed through various treatment options. Antihistamines are commonly prescribed to reduce the allergic response and alleviate itching. Avoiding triggers, such as excessive sweating or hot showers, can also help minimize symptoms. In some cases, desensitization therapy may be recommended to gradually expose the skin to water and reduce the severity of the reaction.
If you suspect you have aquagenic urticaria, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management strategies.