What is Asherman's Syndrome

Asherman's Syndrome is a condition that affects the uterus and is characterized by the formation of scar tissue inside the uterine cavity. This condition is also known as intrauterine adhesions or uterine synechiae. Asherman's Syndrome typically occurs as a result of trauma to the uterine lining, such as after a dilation and curettage (D&C) procedure, uterine surgery, or infection.

The scar tissue that forms in Asherman's Syndrome can cause the walls of the uterus to stick together, leading to various symptoms and complications. These may include menstrual abnormalities, such as light or absent periods, infertility, recurrent miscarriages, and pelvic pain.

Diagnosis of Asherman's Syndrome involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests like hysteroscopy or ultrasound. Treatment options for Asherman's Syndrome aim to remove the scar tissue and restore the normal uterine cavity. This may involve hysteroscopic surgery to cut or remove the adhesions, followed by hormonal therapy to promote healing and prevent reformation of scar tissue.

Early detection and appropriate treatment are crucial in managing Asherman's Syndrome and improving fertility outcomes for affected individuals.