Axenfeld-Rieger Syndrome synonyms

Axenfeld-Rieger Syndrome Synonyms

Axenfeld-Rieger Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that affects the development of the eye and other parts of the body. It is also known by several other names, including:

• Rieger Syndrome: This term is commonly used to refer to Axenfeld-Rieger Syndrome, named after the ophthalmologist who first described the condition.


• Iridogoniodysgenesis Syndrome: This name highlights the characteristic features of the disorder, which include abnormalities in the iris (the colored part of the eye) and the goniodysgenesis (malformation of the drainage angle of the eye).


• Anterior Segment Dysgenesis: This term describes the abnormal development of the front part of the eye, including the cornea, iris, and drainage angle.


• AR Syndrome: This abbreviation is often used to refer to Axenfeld-Rieger Syndrome for brevity.


• Posterior Embryotoxon Syndrome: This name emphasizes the presence of a posterior embryotoxon, which is a thickened and anteriorly displaced Schwalbe's line (a structure in the cornea).

Axenfeld-Rieger Syndrome is characterized by a wide range of symptoms, including eye abnormalities, dental anomalies, and craniofacial features. It can also be associated with systemic conditions such as heart defects and hearing loss. Early diagnosis and management are crucial to prevent complications and optimize visual outcomes.