Bertolotti's Syndrome is a condition characterized by an anatomical variation in the lower spine. It occurs when an extra bone or an enlarged transverse process, known as a lumbosacral transitional vertebra (LSTV), is present. This extra bone can cause pain and discomfort in the lower back, as well as potentially contribute to other spinal issues.
Common symptoms of Bertolotti's Syndrome include chronic lower back pain, which may radiate to the buttocks or legs. The pain can be aggravated by physical activities or prolonged sitting. Some individuals may also experience limited mobility or stiffness in the lower back.
Diagnosis of Bertolotti's Syndrome involves a thorough medical history review, physical examination, and imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI scans. These help identify the presence of an LSTV and assess its impact on the surrounding structures.
Treatment for Bertolotti's Syndrome focuses on managing symptoms and improving functionality. It typically involves a combination of conservative approaches, including physical therapy, pain medication, and lifestyle modifications. In severe cases, when conservative measures fail to provide relief, surgical intervention may be considered.
It is important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan tailored to individual needs.