What is Bubonic plague

The Bubonic Plague, also known as the Black Death, was one of the deadliest pandemics in human history. It ravaged Europe during the 14th century, causing widespread devastation and claiming millions of lives. The disease is caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, which is primarily transmitted through fleas that infest rats.

Once infected, individuals experience a range of symptoms including fever, chills, weakness, and swollen lymph nodes (known as buboes). These buboes, often found in the groin, armpit, or neck, give the disease its name. The plague can progress rapidly, leading to severe respiratory problems, gangrene, and organ failure.

The Bubonic Plague had a profound impact on society, causing immense fear and social disruption. It spread rapidly due to poor sanitation, overcrowding, and limited medical knowledge at the time. The pandemic resulted in massive population decline, economic collapse, and cultural changes.

While the Bubonic Plague is historically significant, it is important to note that modern medical advancements have made it highly treatable with antibiotics. However, occasional outbreaks still occur in some parts of the world, emphasizing the importance of early detection and prompt medical intervention.