Chordoma is a rare type of cancer that develops in the bones of the skull base and spine. It originates from remnants of the notochord, a structure present during early fetal development. Chordomas are slow-growing tumors that can cause significant pain and neurological symptoms due to their location near critical structures.
Now, to answer your question, chordoma is not contagious. It does not spread from person to person through any form of contact, including physical contact or airborne transmission. Chordoma is considered a non-communicable disease, meaning it cannot be transmitted between individuals.
Chordomas typically occur sporadically, without any known cause. However, there is a rare hereditary form called familial chordoma, which is caused by specific genetic mutations. In these cases, the risk of developing chordoma may be inherited within families, but the disease itself is still not contagious.
Diagnosis of chordoma involves imaging tests, such as MRI or CT scans, and a biopsy to confirm the presence of cancer cells. Treatment options for chordoma include surgery, radiation therapy, and targeted drug therapies. Due to its location and slow growth, chordoma can be challenging to treat effectively.
In summary, chordoma is a non-contagious type of cancer that does not spread from person to person. It is important to consult with healthcare professionals for accurate diagnosis, treatment, and management of chordoma.