Dubin-Johnson syndrome synonyms
What other names are the Dubin-Johnson syndrome known by? Synonyms and other terms with which Dubin-Johnson syndrome is known.
Dubin-Johnson Syndrome Synonyms
Dubin-Johnson syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that affects the liver's ability to process and excrete bilirubin, a yellow pigment produced by the breakdown of red blood cells. This condition is also known by several other names, including:
- Chronic idiopathic jaundice: This term refers to a long-lasting yellowing of the skin and eyes without an apparent cause. It is used to describe the characteristic symptom of Dubin-Johnson syndrome.
- Familial chronic idiopathic jaundice: This name emphasizes the hereditary nature of the condition, as it is passed down through families.
- Conjugated hyperbilirubinemia: This term highlights the increased levels of conjugated bilirubin in the blood, which is a key feature of Dubin-Johnson syndrome.
- Hyperbilirubinemia, familial, type 2: This is a more technical name that specifies the familial nature of the disorder and distinguishes it from other types of hyperbilirubinemia.
- Southwestern black jaundice: This name is derived from the observation that Dubin-Johnson syndrome is more prevalent in certain populations, such as individuals of Jewish or Iranian descent.
Dubin-Johnson syndrome is characterized by a benign course and usually does not cause significant health problems. The main symptom is a persistent yellow discoloration of the skin and eyes, which may fluctuate in intensity. Other associated symptoms can include mild fatigue, abdominal pain, and dark urine. It is important to note that Dubin-Johnson syndrome is a chronic condition and does not typically progress to liver failure or cirrhosis.
While there is no cure for Dubin-Johnson syndrome, the condition can be managed through regular monitoring and supportive care. Treatment focuses on alleviating symptoms and may involve medications to improve liver function. It is essential for individuals with Dubin-Johnson syndrome to maintain a healthy lifestyle, avoid certain medications that can worsen liver function, and follow up with their healthcare provider regularly.
