Essential Tremor is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary shaking or trembling of certain parts of the body, most commonly the hands, arms, head, or voice. It is the most common movement disorder, affecting millions of people worldwide.
The exact cause of Essential Tremor is still unknown, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors. The condition tends to run in families, suggesting a genetic component. It typically worsens with movement and can be exacerbated by stress, fatigue, or certain substances like caffeine.
Essential Tremor is different from Parkinson's disease, although they share some similarities in symptoms. Unlike Parkinson's, Essential Tremor is not associated with other neurological symptoms such as muscle stiffness or balance problems.
While Essential Tremor is not life-threatening, it can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making everyday tasks like eating, writing, or speaking more challenging. Treatment options include medications, lifestyle modifications, and in severe cases, surgical interventions.