Glaucoma synonyms

Glaucoma Synonyms

Glaucoma is a common eye condition that affects the optic nerve, leading to progressive vision loss. It is often referred to by various synonyms and related terms. Some of the commonly used synonyms for glaucoma include:

• Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: This is the most common form of glaucoma, characterized by a gradual increase in intraocular pressure.


• Angle-Closure Glaucoma: Also known as closed-angle glaucoma, this type occurs when the iris blocks the drainage angle of the eye, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure.


• Normal-Tension Glaucoma: In this type, optic nerve damage occurs despite normal intraocular pressure levels.


• Secondary Glaucoma: This refers to glaucoma that develops as a result of another eye condition, injury, or medication.


• Low-Tension Glaucoma: Similar to normal-tension glaucoma, this term is used when optic nerve damage occurs despite low intraocular pressure.


• Pigmentary Glaucoma: This type occurs when pigment granules from the iris block the drainage channels, leading to increased intraocular pressure.


• Exfoliative Glaucoma: Also known as pseudoexfoliative glaucoma, it is characterized by the accumulation of flaky material on the lens and other structures in the eye, leading to increased intraocular pressure.


• Secondary Angle-Closure Glaucoma: This type occurs due to a sudden blockage of the drainage angle by factors such as inflammation, tumors, or cataracts.

These synonyms and related terms are often used interchangeably to describe different types and aspects of glaucoma. It is important to consult with an eye care professional for accurate diagnosis, treatment, and management of glaucoma.