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Does Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia have a cure?

Here you can see if Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia has a cure or not yet. If there is no cure yet, is Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia chronic? Will a cure soon be discovered?

Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia cure

Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT) does not currently have a cure. It is a genetic disorder that causes abnormal blood vessel formation, leading to various complications. However, treatment options are available to manage symptoms and prevent complications. These may include medication to control bleeding, surgery to remove problematic blood vessels, and other interventions based on individual needs. Regular medical care and monitoring are crucial for individuals with HHT to maintain their health and manage potential complications.



Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT), also known as Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder that affects blood vessels throughout the body. It is characterized by the development of abnormal blood vessels called telangiectasias, which are fragile and prone to bleeding. These telangiectasias can occur in various organs, including the nose, skin, gastrointestinal tract, and lungs.



HHT is an inherited condition, meaning it is passed down from parents to their children through specific genetic mutations. The severity of the disease can vary widely among individuals, even within the same family. Symptoms typically appear during adulthood, although they can manifest at any age.



While there is currently no cure for HHT, there are various treatment options available to manage its symptoms and prevent complications. The primary goal of treatment is to control bleeding and manage the associated complications.



Nosebleeds (epistaxis) are one of the most common symptoms of HHT. They can be frequent and severe, significantly impacting a person's quality of life. Several interventions can help manage nosebleeds, including:




  • Nasal moisturizers and saline sprays to keep the nasal passages moist

  • Topical nasal ointments or gels to promote healing and reduce bleeding

  • Cauterization or laser therapy to seal off bleeding blood vessels

  • Embolization, a procedure where tiny particles are injected into the blood vessels to block blood flow and reduce bleeding



Visceral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), which are abnormal connections between arteries and veins in internal organs, can also occur in HHT. These AVMs can lead to complications such as organ damage or bleeding. Treatment options for visceral AVMs depend on their location and severity. Some possible interventions include:




  • Embolization to block blood flow to the AVM

  • Surgical removal of the AVM

  • Medications to manage symptoms and reduce bleeding



Pulmonary AVMs, which are AVMs in the lungs, are a particular concern in HHT. They can cause a right-to-left shunt, allowing blood to bypass the lungs and potentially leading to complications such as stroke or brain abscess. Treatment options for pulmonary AVMs include:




  • Embolization to block blood flow to the AVM

  • Surgical removal of the AVM

  • Regular screening and monitoring to detect and manage new AVMs



It is important for individuals with HHT to receive care from a specialized medical team experienced in managing the disease. Genetic counseling and testing are also recommended for individuals with a family history of HHT or suspected HHT.



In conclusion, while there is currently no cure for Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia, various treatment options are available to manage its symptoms and prevent complications. The focus of treatment is on controlling bleeding and addressing specific complications that may arise in different organs. With appropriate medical care and interventions, individuals with HHT can lead fulfilling lives and minimize the impact of the disease on their well-being.


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World map of Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia

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Stories of Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia

HEREDITARY HEMORRHAGIC TELANGIECTASIA STORIES
Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia stories
I began having nose bleeds at age 5, I wasn't scared because I'd seen so many family members have them. Because they became so bad I was taken to ENTs and Hematologist, where I was actually diagnosed after they examined my father. In 1993 my 2nd chil...
Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia stories
With 1 in 5000 people, many more don't even know!  The sad thing I have learned about HHT is the lack of knowledge by family physicians.  I was very lucky I have a doctor who is young and learned a small amount about in medical school. I was a Ch...
Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia stories
A young child with HHT. And on the waiting list myself. 
Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia stories
I started having nosebleeds in my 20's, but it was much later when my cousin informed me HHT runs in our family.  It hasn't slowed me down much, just nuisance nosebleeds, but as I approach 70 they are getting worse.  What I've been doing seems less...

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