Horner's Syndrome synonyms:
Horner's Syndrome is a medical condition characterized by a combination of symptoms that result from damage to certain nerves in the face. It is also known by several other names, including:
- Oculosympathetic palsy: This term refers to the dysfunction of the sympathetic nervous system that affects the eye and surrounding structures. It highlights the involvement of the sympathetic nerves in Horner's Syndrome.
- Bernard-Horner Syndrome: Named after the physicians who first described the condition, Claude Bernard and Johann Friedrich Horner, this term is commonly used in medical literature to refer to Horner's Syndrome.
- Horner's Syndrome triad: This term emphasizes the three classic symptoms associated with the condition, which include ptosis (drooping of the upper eyelid), miosis (constriction of the pupil), and anhidrosis (decreased sweating on the affected side of the face).
- Preganglionic Horner's Syndrome: This term is used to describe cases where the damage to the nerves occurs before they reach the superior cervical ganglion, which is a cluster of nerve cell bodies involved in the sympathetic nervous system.
- Postganglionic Horner's Syndrome: In contrast to preganglionic Horner's Syndrome, this term refers to cases where the damage to the nerves occurs after they leave the superior cervical ganglion.
These synonyms are commonly used in medical discussions and literature to describe the same condition as Horner's Syndrome. They help healthcare professionals communicate effectively and ensure a better understanding of the condition among medical practitioners.