Hypothalamic Hamartoma ICD10 Code: Q04.6
Hypothalamic Hamartoma ICD9 Code: 237.0
Hypothalamic hamartoma is a rare, non-cancerous tumor-like malformation that occurs in the hypothalamus region of the brain. It is characterized by abnormal growth of cells in the hypothalamus, which is responsible for regulating various bodily functions such as temperature, hunger, thirst, and hormone production.
The ICD10 code for hypothalamic hamartoma is Q04.6. The ICD10 is the 10th revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, which is a medical classification system used for coding diagnoses and procedures. The Q04.6 code specifically refers to "Other congenital malformations of brain," indicating that hypothalamic hamartoma is a congenital condition.
The ICD9 code for hypothalamic hamartoma is 237.0. The ICD9 is the 9th revision of the International Classification of Diseases, which was used prior to the implementation of ICD10. The 237.0 code falls under the category of "Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of endocrine glands and other parts of nervous system." This code indicates that hypothalamic hamartoma is considered a neoplasm, although it is benign and does not exhibit the characteristics of a cancerous tumor.
Hypothalamic hamartoma can present with a variety of symptoms depending on its size and location within the hypothalamus. Common symptoms include gelastic seizures (characterized by uncontrollable laughter), precocious puberty (early onset of puberty), cognitive and behavioral issues, hormonal imbalances, and hypothalamic dysfunction.
Diagnosis of hypothalamic hamartoma typically involves a combination of medical history evaluation, physical examination, neuroimaging techniques (such as magnetic resonance imaging or MRI), and electroencephalography (EEG) to assess brain activity during seizures. Genetic testing may also be performed to identify any underlying genetic abnormalities associated with the condition.
Treatment options for hypothalamic hamartoma depend on the individual's symptoms and may include medication to control seizures, hormone therapy to manage hormonal imbalances, and surgical intervention to remove or reduce the size of the hamartoma. In some cases, a minimally invasive procedure called stereotactic laser ablation may be used to destroy the abnormal tissue.
It is important for individuals with hypothalamic hamartoma to receive comprehensive care from a multidisciplinary team of healthcare professionals, including neurologists, endocrinologists, neurosurgeons, and psychologists. Regular follow-up appointments and ongoing monitoring are necessary to manage symptoms, address any complications, and optimize the individual's overall well-being.
In conclusion, the ICD10 code for hypothalamic hamartoma is Q04.6, while the ICD9 code is 237.0. These codes are used for medical classification and coding purposes to identify and document the presence of hypothalamic hamartoma in healthcare records. Proper diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial for individuals with this condition to ensure optimal outcomes and quality of life.