What is Köhler Disease

Köhler Disease is a rare condition that primarily affects children between the ages of 3 and 7. It is characterized by a temporary disruption in the blood supply to the navicular bone, which is located in the midfoot. This lack of blood flow can lead to bone damage and subsequent pain.

Symptoms: The most common symptom of Köhler Disease is pain in the midfoot area, which may worsen with activity. Children may also experience swelling, tenderness, and difficulty walking or bearing weight on the affected foot.

Causes: The exact cause of Köhler Disease is unknown, but it is believed to be related to the immature structure of the navicular bone and its vulnerability to stress. It may also be associated with certain foot conditions or activities that increase pressure on the midfoot.

Treatment: In most cases, Köhler Disease resolves on its own as the blood supply to the navicular bone improves. However, to manage pain and promote healing, treatment options may include rest, immobilization with a cast or brace, pain medication, and physical therapy. Rarely, surgery may be necessary in severe or persistent cases.

If your child is experiencing foot pain or difficulty walking, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.