Leri Pleonosteosis is a rare genetic disorder characterized by abnormal bone development. It is caused by mutations in the PLS3 gene. The condition is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, which means that an affected individual has a 50% chance of passing the condition on to each of their children. Genetic counseling is recommended for individuals with a family history of Leri Pleonosteosis to understand the risks and implications.
Leri Pleonosteosis is a rare genetic disorder that affects the skeletal system. It is characterized by abnormal bone development, particularly in the long bones of the arms and legs. The condition is also known as Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis or LWD.
When it comes to the hereditary nature of Leri Pleonosteosis, it is important to note that the disorder is caused by mutations in a specific gene called the SHOX gene. This gene plays a crucial role in the development and growth of bones. Mutations in the SHOX gene can disrupt normal bone growth, leading to the characteristic features of Leri Pleonosteosis.
Hereditary transmission of Leri Pleonosteosis follows an autosomal dominant pattern. This means that an affected individual has a 50% chance of passing the mutated gene to each of their children. Both males and females can inherit and transmit the condition.
It is important to note that not all individuals with a mutation in the SHOX gene will develop Leri Pleonosteosis. The severity of the disorder can vary widely, even among affected family members. Some individuals may have mild skeletal abnormalities, while others may experience more significant bone deformities.
Genetic counseling is highly recommended for individuals with Leri Pleonosteosis or a family history of the condition. A genetic counselor can provide detailed information about the inheritance pattern, assess the risk of passing on the condition, and offer guidance regarding family planning options.