What is Mal de debarquement

Mal de débarquement, also known as MdDS, is a rare neurological disorder characterized by a persistent sensation of rocking, swaying, or bobbing, similar to the feeling one experiences after being on a boat or ship. This condition typically occurs after a person has been exposed to motion, such as a cruise or a long flight.

The symptoms of Mal de débarquement can vary in intensity and duration, but they often include a constant feeling of movement, unsteadiness, dizziness, and difficulty concentrating. These symptoms can significantly impact a person's daily life, causing fatigue, anxiety, and even depression.

Diagnosis of Mal de débarquement is primarily based on the patient's reported symptoms and medical history. There is no specific test to confirm the condition, making it a diagnosis of exclusion.

Treatment for Mal de débarquement focuses on managing the symptoms rather than providing a cure. Medications such as benzodiazepines or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) may be prescribed to alleviate the symptoms. Physical therapy, vestibular rehabilitation, and cognitive-behavioral therapy can also be beneficial in managing the condition.

While Mal de débarquement is a chronic condition, some individuals may experience spontaneous remission over time. However, for others, the symptoms may persist for months or even years, requiring ongoing management and support.