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What are the best treatments for Medullary Sponge Kidney?

See the best treatments for Medullary Sponge Kidney here

Medullary Sponge Kidney treatments

Treatments for Medullary Sponge Kidney


Medullary Sponge Kidney (MSK) is a rare congenital disorder characterized by the formation of cysts or dilated tubules in the medullary and papillary regions of the kidneys. While there is no cure for MSK, several treatment options can help manage the symptoms and prevent complications.



1. Pain Management


One of the most common symptoms of MSK is recurrent kidney stones, which can cause severe pain. Pain management is crucial in improving the quality of life for individuals with MSK. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help alleviate mild to moderate pain. In more severe cases, prescription pain medications may be necessary.



2. Fluid Intake


Increasing fluid intake is essential for MSK patients as it helps flush out the kidneys and reduce the risk of stone formation. Drinking plenty of water throughout the day is recommended to maintain adequate hydration. The goal is to produce at least 2-3 liters of urine daily, which can help prevent the accumulation of minerals and the formation of kidney stones.



3. Dietary Modifications


Adopting a kidney-friendly diet can be beneficial for individuals with MSK. Reducing the intake of foods high in oxalate, such as spinach, rhubarb, and chocolate, can help minimize the risk of stone formation. Additionally, limiting sodium and animal protein intake may also be recommended to prevent the development of kidney stones.



4. Medications


In some cases, medications may be prescribed to manage specific symptoms or complications associated with MSK. For instance, if urinary tract infections (UTIs) are recurrent, antibiotics may be prescribed to treat and prevent infections. If calcium levels in the urine are high, thiazide diuretics may be prescribed to reduce calcium excretion and prevent stone formation.



5. Surgical Interventions


In certain situations, surgical interventions may be necessary to address complications of MSK. For instance, if kidney stones become too large or cause significant obstruction, they may need to be removed through procedures such as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) or ureteroscopy. In rare cases, when other treatments fail, surgical removal of the affected kidney may be considered.



6. Regular Monitoring


Regular monitoring is crucial for individuals with MSK to detect any changes or complications early on. This typically involves periodic imaging studies, such as ultrasounds or CT scans, to assess the size and number of cysts, as well as the presence of kidney stones. Monitoring kidney function through blood and urine tests is also important to identify any abnormalities.



It is important for individuals with MSK to work closely with their healthcare team to develop a personalized treatment plan based on their specific symptoms and needs. While there is no cure for MSK, with proper management and lifestyle modifications, individuals can lead fulfilling lives and minimize the impact of the condition.


Diseasemaps
6 answers
Proper pain management

Posted May 21, 2017 by Brooke 2100
Lithotripsy, Pain Medication, Antibiotics

Posted May 24, 2017 by Angel 2290
No treatment or cure except transplant

Posted Jun 17, 2017 by SaraKay423 2170
Their is no real treatment yet that I am aware of. As far as I understand all they can do is make sure you have painkillers for each time your dealing with a kidney stone till it passes on it’s own ad if the stone is to large to pass you will have to have surgery to either have a urologist remove the stone himself or have a procedure called lithotripsy where they use ultrasound waves strong enough to shader the stone in your kidney in to smaller stones or as we call them (sand shards) to then wake up in a lot of pain and end up peeing them out in to a strainer and having them sent off to figure out what type of stones your body is making . Only then can you try to cut out anything or everything you eat that might cause the stones to be made faster or grow larger but no matter how many times you change your diet your body will always make stones as for most there stones are calcium oxalate And as time goes on your body will slowly take calcium from your bones to make more stones from and that will in turn cause you to have more chronic issues as you get older.... so no real treatment and no cures have been found because no one wants to spend the money resurching this disease...

Posted May 27, 2018 by Cecilia 4100
Kidney Stone Prevention

Posted Jul 31, 2018 by Shannon Bauer 4190

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MEDULLARY SPONGE KIDNEY STORIES
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Shannon grew up in Dearborn Heights, a city in the Detroit metropolitan area in Michigan. She grew up in a family who actively participated in church functions such as singing in the choir, teaching Sunday school and performing in church plays. Sha...
Medullary Sponge Kidney stories
I was diagnosed with medullary sponge kidney in August of 2016. I have been struggling with symptoms since 2009, my freshman year of high school. I spent years of having tests done, and no answers. And ever tests done for my kidneys. It was always my...
Medullary Sponge Kidney stories
A couple of times as a child I got a few urinary tract infections and it was never a very big deal, when I was a teenager, I got a couple of kidney stones.  When I was pregnant I got kidney stones with each pregnancy, each pregnancy seemed to come w...
Medullary Sponge Kidney stories
I was first diagnosed a few months after my daughter was born. What I thought was a simple UTI moved up through my bladder, up my ureters, and settled in my kidney. I've felt them ever since. It's a weird sensation knowing where your kidneys are at a...
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I have delivered with no drugs or procedures, all natural and can attest that a kidney stone pain is much more painful......as have passed more than 100 kidney stones. i was 24 in 1978 and excited about recently becoming an RN. Working in ICU was my...

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