MELAS Syndrome synonyms

MELAS syndrome, which stands for Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Stroke-like episodes, is a rare genetic disorder that affects the mitochondria, the energy-producing structures within cells. This condition is characterized by a wide range of symptoms and can vary in severity from person to person.

Synonyms for MELAS syndrome:

• MELAS - This acronym is commonly used to refer to the syndrome itself.


• Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy - This term highlights the involvement of the mitochondria and the resulting impact on brain function.


• Lactic Acidosis - Refers to the buildup of lactic acid in the body, a characteristic feature of MELAS syndrome.


• Stroke-like episodes - Describes the transient neurological deficits that resemble stroke symptoms but are not caused by blood vessel blockages.


• MELAS disease - Similar to using "MELAS," this term emphasizes the chronic nature of the condition.


• MELAS mitochondrial disorder - Highlights the underlying mitochondrial dysfunction associated with the syndrome.

It is important to note that while these terms are used interchangeably, they all refer to the same condition - MELAS syndrome. The syndrome typically manifests during childhood or adolescence and can lead to various complications, including muscle weakness, seizures, hearing loss, vision problems, developmental delays, and cognitive impairment.

Diagnosis of MELAS syndrome involves a combination of clinical evaluation, genetic testing, and imaging studies. Treatment options are limited, and management primarily focuses on symptom relief and supportive care.

If you suspect you or a loved one may have MELAS syndrome, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and guidance.