Which are the symptoms of Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome?

Symptoms of Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome

Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome (MVPS) is a condition that affects the mitral valve in the heart. The mitral valve is responsible for regulating blood flow between the left atrium and the left ventricle. In individuals with MVPS, the valve does not close properly, leading to a variety of symptoms.

Chest Pain: One of the most common symptoms of MVPS is chest pain, also known as angina. This pain can be sharp or dull and is often described as a squeezing or pressure sensation. It may occur during physical activity or even at rest.

Heart Palpitations: Many individuals with MVPS experience heart palpitations, which are abnormal heartbeats. These palpitations can feel like a fluttering or pounding sensation in the chest. They may be accompanied by a rapid or irregular heartbeat.

Fatigue: Fatigue is another common symptom of MVPS. Individuals may feel excessively tired or lacking in energy, even after getting enough rest. This fatigue can interfere with daily activities and may be accompanied by a general feeling of weakness.

Dizziness and Fainting: Some individuals with MVPS may experience dizziness or lightheadedness. This can occur when standing up too quickly or during prolonged periods of standing. In severe cases, it may lead to fainting or near-fainting episodes.

Shortness of Breath: Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath is another symptom of MVPS. This can occur during physical exertion or even at rest. It may be accompanied by a sensation of tightness in the chest.

Anxiety and Panic Attacks: MVPS can also cause anxiety and panic attacks in some individuals. These episodes may be triggered by the physical symptoms of the condition, such as chest pain or palpitations. Anxiety can further exacerbate the symptoms, creating a cycle of distress.

Cognitive and Mood Symptoms: Some individuals with MVPS may experience cognitive and mood symptoms, such as difficulty concentrating, memory problems, and mood swings. These symptoms can be attributed to the physiological changes and stress associated with the condition.

Other Symptoms: In addition to the aforementioned symptoms, MVPS can also cause other less common symptoms, including heart murmurs, neck pain, jaw pain, and gastrointestinal issues such as acid reflux or irritable bowel syndrome.

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis. While MVPS can cause discomfort and affect daily life, it is generally a manageable condition with appropriate medical care and lifestyle modifications.