Is it advisable to do exercise when affected by Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome? Which activities would you suggest and how intense should they be?

Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition that can occur as a side effect of certain medications used to treat mental health disorders. It is characterized by a combination of symptoms such as high fever, muscle rigidity, altered mental status, and autonomic dysfunction. If you suspect you have NMS or have been diagnosed with it, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention.

While exercise is generally beneficial for overall health and well-being, it is not advisable to engage in physical activity when affected by NMS. NMS is a serious medical emergency that requires prompt medical intervention, including hospitalization. The priority should be to receive appropriate medical treatment and closely follow the guidance of healthcare professionals.

Engaging in exercise or physical activity during an episode of NMS can potentially worsen the condition and lead to complications. The increased body temperature associated with exercise can exacerbate the already elevated fever in NMS, potentially causing further harm. Additionally, the muscle rigidity and altered mental status can impair coordination and increase the risk of injury during physical activity.

Once the acute phase of NMS has resolved and you have received medical clearance, your healthcare provider may recommend gradually reintroducing physical activity. The specific activities and intensity will depend on your individual circumstances, overall health, and any residual effects of NMS.

Low-impact exercises that are gentle on the body, such as walking, swimming, or stationary cycling, may be suitable options to start with. These activities can help improve cardiovascular fitness, muscle strength, and flexibility without placing excessive strain on the body.

It is important to start slowly and gradually increase the duration and intensity of exercise as tolerated. Listening to your body and paying attention to any signs of discomfort or fatigue is crucial. If you experience any unusual symptoms or have concerns, it is essential to consult with your healthcare provider before continuing or modifying your exercise routine.

Remember:

• Seek immediate medical attention if you suspect NMS.


• Do not engage in exercise during an episode of NMS.


• Follow the guidance of healthcare professionals.


• Once medically cleared, start with low-impact exercises.


• Gradually increase intensity and duration as tolerated.


• Consult with your healthcare provider if you have any concerns.

By prioritizing your health and working closely with healthcare professionals, you can gradually reintroduce exercise and physical activity into your routine after recovering from Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome.