What is Oculo-Dento-Digital Dysplasia

Oculo-Dento-Digital Dysplasia (ODDD) is a rare genetic disorder that affects various parts of the body, including the eyes, teeth, and fingers. It is characterized by a range of abnormalities and developmental issues in these areas.

Eye abnormalities: Individuals with ODDD may experience vision problems such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism. They may also have small or misshapen eyes, droopy eyelids, or difficulty moving their eyes in certain directions.

Dental abnormalities: ODDD can cause dental issues like missing or misshapen teeth, delayed tooth eruption, or abnormal tooth enamel. Some individuals may have extra teeth or small roots, leading to dental crowding or malocclusion.

Digital abnormalities: The condition often affects the fingers, causing abnormalities like syndactyly (webbed fingers), shortened fingers, or extra fingers. The thumbs may be particularly affected, appearing broad or deviated.

ODDD is typically diagnosed through a combination of clinical examination, medical history, and genetic testing. Treatment focuses on managing the specific symptoms and may involve corrective eyewear, dental interventions, or hand surgery to improve hand function.

It is important for individuals with ODDD to receive comprehensive medical care and support to address their unique needs and optimize their quality of life.