Paget's Disease is a chronic bone disorder that primarily affects older individuals. It is characterized by abnormal bone remodeling, leading to enlarged and weakened bones. Although the exact cause is unknown, it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
Symptoms: Paget's Disease often progresses slowly and may not cause any symptoms initially. However, as the condition advances, individuals may experience bone pain, joint stiffness, and increased risk of fractures. In some cases, the affected bones may become deformed or enlarged.
Diagnosis: Diagnosis of Paget's Disease involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests such as X-rays, bone scans, or CT scans. Blood tests may also be conducted to measure certain markers of bone turnover.
Treatment: While there is no cure for Paget's Disease, treatment aims to manage symptoms and prevent complications. Medications such as bisphosphonates are commonly prescribed to reduce bone turnover and alleviate pain. In severe cases or when complications arise, surgery may be necessary to correct bone deformities or repair fractures.
Prognosis: With appropriate management, most individuals with Paget's Disease can lead normal lives. Regular monitoring and follow-up with healthcare professionals are essential to ensure optimal bone health and prevent complications.