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What is the prevalence of Paramyotonia congenita?

How many people does Paramyotonia congenita affect? Does it have the same prevalence in men and women? And in the different countries?

Prevalence of Paramyotonia congenita

Paramyotonia congenita is a rare genetic disorder characterized by muscle stiffness and weakness. It is caused by mutations in the SCN4A gene. The prevalence of this condition is estimated to be around 1 in 100,000 individuals worldwide. Although it is considered a rare disorder, the exact prevalence may vary among different populations. Paramyotonia congenita is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, meaning that an affected individual has a 50% chance of passing the condition to their offspring. Early diagnosis and management can help alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life for those affected.



Paramyotonia congenita is a rare genetic disorder that affects the muscles and causes muscle stiffness or weakness. It is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, meaning that a person only needs to inherit one copy of the mutated gene from either parent to develop the condition.


The prevalence of Paramyotonia congenita is estimated to be very low, with only a few hundred cases reported worldwide. Due to its rarity, it is considered an orphan disease. The exact prevalence is difficult to determine as many cases may go undiagnosed or misdiagnosed.


Paramyotonia congenita is more commonly found in certain populations, such as individuals of Scandinavian or Dutch descent. It typically manifests in childhood or early adulthood, with symptoms worsening during cold temperatures or after exercise.


While the prevalence of Paramyotonia congenita is low, it is important for individuals with symptoms to seek medical evaluation and genetic testing for an accurate diagnosis. Early detection and management can help alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life for those affected.


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2 answers
There, it was estimated that the prevalence of PC is between 1:350,000 (0.00028%) and 1:180,000 (0.00056%).[20] However, the German population of patients with PC is not uniformly distributed across the country. Many individuals with PC herald from the Ravensberg area in North-West Germany, where a founder effect seems to be responsible for most cases.[20][34] The prevalence here is estimated at 1:6000 or 0.017%.
(Wikipedia)
I have also read that it is more prevalent in Scandinavian countries.

Posted Apr 27, 2019 by seasonss 150

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Stories of Paramyotonia congenita

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Paramyotonia congenita stories
This condition has been passed from my grandad, his 3 children, my brother, his 2 children and my 2 children and me. We have been to doctors, but none of them helped. We all cannot be too long in cold water, cold weather conditions and g...
Paramyotonia congenita stories
I don't really know when my condition began. I only know that I've "always" had it (as does my mother and my sister). As a youngster in the 60s & 70s, I'd run and play on the playground (I grew up in NYC) until I simply couldn't walk and my best frie...

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