Protein C Deficiency is a genetic disorder that affects the body's ability to produce sufficient amounts of protein C, a natural anticoagulant. It is not contagious and cannot be transmitted from one person to another.
Protein C Deficiency is an inherited condition caused by mutations in the PROC gene, which is responsible for producing protein C. These mutations can result in reduced levels or impaired function of protein C in the blood.
Individuals with Protein C Deficiency are at an increased risk of developing blood clots, which can lead to serious health complications such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism. The condition can be classified into two types: Type I, characterized by reduced levels of protein C, and Type II, characterized by dysfunctional protein C.
Protein C Deficiency is typically diagnosed through blood tests that measure the levels and activity of protein C. Treatment options may include anticoagulant medications, such as warfarin or heparin, to prevent blood clots. In some cases, protein C concentrate may be administered to individuals with severe deficiency.
It is important to note that Protein C Deficiency is not contagious and cannot be transmitted through contact or exposure to an affected individual. It is a genetic disorder that is inherited from parents who carry the mutated PROC gene.