Retinoblastoma synonyms

Retinoblastoma is a rare type of eye cancer that primarily affects young children. It originates in the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye responsible for vision. This malignant tumor typically develops in one or both eyes and can lead to vision loss or even be life-threatening if left untreated.

Synonyms for retinoblastoma:

• Childhood eye cancer: Retinoblastoma is often referred to as childhood eye cancer due to its prevalence in young children.


• Intraocular retinoblastoma: This term specifically highlights that the cancer originates within the eye, affecting the retina.


• Retinal tumor: Retinoblastoma is characterized by the presence of a tumor in the retina, which can be used as an alternative description.


• Ocular retinoblastoma: This synonym emphasizes that the cancer specifically affects the eye, particularly the retina.


• Eye malignancy in children: Describing retinoblastoma as an eye malignancy in children helps convey its nature as a cancerous growth in young individuals.

Early detection of retinoblastoma is crucial for successful treatment and preservation of vision. Common signs and symptoms include white pupil (leukocoria), strabismus (crossed or misaligned eyes), poor vision, and eye redness or swelling. If any of these symptoms are observed, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for a comprehensive eye examination.

Treatment options for retinoblastoma depend on the extent of the cancer and may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, cryotherapy (freezing the tumor), laser therapy, or surgery. In some cases, enucleation (removal of the affected eye) may be necessary to prevent the cancer from spreading.

Regular follow-up visits with an ophthalmologist are crucial for monitoring the progress of retinoblastoma and ensuring early detection of any recurrence or new tumors. Support groups and counseling services are available to provide emotional support and guidance for both the affected child and their family.