Rickets is a condition that affects the bones, primarily in children, due to a deficiency in vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate. It leads to weakened and soft bones, causing skeletal deformities and growth problems.
Rickets is not contagious. It cannot be transmitted from one person to another through direct contact, respiratory droplets, or any other means of transmission. Rickets is primarily caused by a lack of exposure to sunlight, which is necessary for the body to produce vitamin D. Additionally, certain medical conditions, dietary factors, and genetic disorders can contribute to the development of rickets.
The most common symptoms of rickets include bone pain, muscle weakness, delayed growth, bowed legs, and dental problems. If left untreated, rickets can lead to long-term complications such as skeletal deformities, fractures, and impaired growth.
Fortunately, rickets can be prevented and treated through various measures. Adequate exposure to sunlight, consuming foods rich in vitamin D, calcium, and phosphate, and taking supplements as prescribed by a healthcare professional can help prevent and manage rickets. It is important to consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis, treatment, and guidance.