What is Rickets

Rickets is a condition that primarily affects children, causing weak and soft bones. It is typically caused by a deficiency in vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate. The main role of vitamin D is to help the body absorb calcium and phosphate from the diet, which are essential for bone health. Without sufficient levels of these nutrients, the bones become weak and prone to deformities.

Symptoms of rickets may include bone pain, delayed growth, muscle weakness, and skeletal deformities such as bowed legs or a curved spine. Children with rickets may also experience dental problems and have an increased risk of fractures.

Treatment for rickets involves addressing the underlying nutrient deficiency. This may include increasing vitamin D intake through supplements or dietary changes, as well as ensuring an adequate intake of calcium and phosphate. In severe cases, additional medical interventions such as braces or surgery may be necessary to correct skeletal deformities.

Early detection and treatment of rickets are crucial to prevent long-term complications and promote healthy bone development in children.