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What is the prevalence of Scheuermanns disease?

How many people does Scheuermanns disease affect? Does it have the same prevalence in men and women? And in the different countries?

Prevalence of Scheuermanns disease

Scheuermann's disease is a relatively common condition affecting the spine, particularly during adolescence. It is estimated to have a prevalence of around 0.4% to 8% in the general population, with higher rates observed in males. This condition is characterized by abnormal growth of the vertebrae, leading to a rounded or hunched back appearance. While the exact cause is unknown, genetic and environmental factors may contribute to its development. Early diagnosis and appropriate management, including physical therapy and bracing, can help alleviate symptoms and prevent further progression.



Scheuermann's disease, also known as Scheuermann's kyphosis, is a relatively common condition that affects the spine during adolescence. It is characterized by abnormal growth of the vertebrae, leading to a rounded or hunched back.


The prevalence of Scheuermann's disease varies among different populations and studies. However, it is estimated to affect around 0.4% to 8% of the general population, with a higher incidence in males than females. The condition typically manifests between the ages of 10 and 15, during the growth spurt of puberty.


While the exact cause of Scheuermann's disease is unknown, it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Factors such as poor posture, rapid growth, and imbalances in muscle strength may contribute to its development.


Most individuals with Scheuermann's disease experience mild to moderate symptoms, including back pain, stiffness, and a visible curvature of the spine. Treatment options may include physical therapy, pain management, and in severe cases, bracing or surgery.


Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial in managing Scheuermann's disease and preventing further progression of the spinal deformity. Regular monitoring by healthcare professionals is recommended for individuals with this condition.


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World map of Scheuermanns disease

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Stories of Scheuermanns disease

SCHEUERMANNS DISEASE STORIES
Scheuermanns disease stories
I first noticed pain in my mid back around age 14/15. I was constantly told to stand up straight and that I had horrible posture (find out later couldn't help it). Finally went ot Doctor and was told that my neck just had a little fat pad and that is...
Scheuermanns disease stories
my 15 yr old son has been diagnosed with SD about a month ago. I'd never heard of this and his doctor the one time we seen him didn't seem real concerned. He's in chronic pain 80% of the time unless he says stationary on couch. Poor kid went from a h...
Scheuermanns disease stories
When I was very young I was a super skinny child. Once I got into grade 3 my mom told me I started to gain a lot of weight. It wasn't untill grade 8 that I had realized that I had PCOS. Growing up I was bullyed for my weight and for the hair on my bo...
Scheuermanns disease stories
I've been sick with something or other for a long time. As a small child I had asthma and frequently got bronchitis, nearly every year. When I became a teen I started gaining a lot of weight and had back and neck pain. I was taken to the chiropractor...
Scheuermanns disease stories
 I have been on a mission to educate myself and become as knowledgeable as possible about my condition doctors in the US buy into surgery as buying large the best option for adults this however is not grounded in empirical science as I have discover...

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