How do I know if I have Small for Gestational Age?
Small for Gestational Age (SGA) refers to babies who are smaller in size than normal for their gestational age. It is typically determined by comparing the baby's weight, length, and head circumference to standardized growth charts. Here are some key indicators to help you determine if you have a baby who is SGA:
1. Prenatal Ultrasound: During routine prenatal care, your healthcare provider will perform ultrasounds to monitor your baby's growth. These ultrasounds can provide valuable information about the baby's size and estimated weight.
2. Fundal Height Measurement: Your healthcare provider may measure your fundal height, which is the distance from the top of your uterus to your pubic bone. A smaller than expected fundal height may indicate that your baby is not growing at the expected rate.
3. Maternal Perception: As a mother, you may have a sense that your baby is smaller than average. If you notice that your baby's movements are less pronounced or if you have concerns about your baby's growth, it is important to discuss these with your healthcare provider.
4. Low Birth Weight: Babies who are SGA often have a low birth weight, typically below the 10th percentile for their gestational age. Your healthcare provider will measure your baby's weight shortly after birth and compare it to standardized growth charts.
5. Delayed Development: Babies who are SGA may experience delayed development, both physically and mentally. It is important to monitor your baby's milestones and discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider.
If you suspect that your baby may be SGA, it is crucial to consult with your healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis. They will evaluate various factors, including prenatal ultrasounds, measurements, and your baby's overall health, to determine if your baby is indeed small for gestational age.