Sudden Hearing Loss refers to a rapid onset of hearing impairment, typically occurring within a 72-hour period. It is a condition that can affect individuals of any age, and its causes can vary. The most common symptoms include a sudden decrease in hearing ability in one or both ears, a feeling of fullness or pressure in the affected ear, and sometimes dizziness or tinnitus (ringing in the ears).
While the exact cause of sudden hearing loss is often unknown, it is believed to be related to various factors such as viral infections, autoimmune diseases, head trauma, certain medications, or circulatory problems. Prompt medical attention is crucial when experiencing sudden hearing loss, as early intervention can improve the chances of recovery.
Diagnosis typically involves a comprehensive hearing evaluation, including audiometry tests and imaging studies to rule out any underlying conditions. Treatment options may include medications, such as corticosteroids, to reduce inflammation and promote healing, as well as hearing aids or assistive devices to manage any residual hearing loss.
If you or someone you know experiences sudden hearing loss, it is important to seek immediate medical attention from a qualified healthcare professional to determine the cause and appropriate course of action.