The ICD-10 code for Tangier Disease is E78.6. Tangier Disease is a rare genetic disorder characterized by the absence or malfunction of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol. It leads to the accumulation of cholesterol in various tissues, causing enlargement of the tonsils, liver, and spleen. The ICD-9 code for Tangier Disease is 272.7. Proper diagnosis and management are crucial for individuals with this condition.
Tangier Disease is a rare genetic disorder that affects the metabolism of cholesterol and lipids in the body. It is characterized by the reduced ability to transport high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, which leads to the accumulation of cholesterol in various tissues. This condition is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner, meaning that an individual must inherit two copies of the mutated gene, one from each parent, to develop the disease.
The ICD-10 code for Tangier Disease is E78.7. In the ICD-10 classification system, codes beginning with E78 are used for disorders of lipoprotein metabolism and other lipidemias. The code E78.7 specifically denotes "disorders of plasma lipoproteins, not elsewhere classified." This code helps healthcare professionals and medical coders accurately identify and classify the disease for medical records, billing, and statistical purposes.
In contrast, the ICD-9 code for Tangier Disease is 272.7. The ICD-9 classification system is the predecessor to ICD-10 and is still referenced in some older medical records. Code 272 is used for disorders of lipoid metabolism, and 272.7 is the specific code for "disorders of lipoid metabolism, not elsewhere classified."
It is essential for healthcare providers to accurately document and code conditions like Tangier Disease to ensure proper diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of affected individuals. Proper coding also aids in research, epidemiological studies, and healthcare resource planning.
Tangier Disease is a complex condition that requires multidisciplinary management, including lipid-lowering medications, dietary modifications, and regular monitoring of lipid levels. Additionally, individuals with Tangier Disease may need specialized care for associated complications such as enlarged tonsils, hepatosplenomegaly, and peripheral neuropathy.
By using the appropriate ICD-10 code (E78.7) or ICD-9 code (272.7), healthcare professionals can effectively communicate the diagnosis and ensure accurate documentation of Tangier Disease, ultimately leading to better patient care and management.