Trench Fever synonyms

Trench Fever synonyms:

Trench Fever, also known as Pyrexia of Unknown Origin or Five-Day Fever, is an infectious disease that was prevalent during World War I. It was named "Trench Fever" due to its high incidence among soldiers living in the trenches.

This disease is caused by the bacterium Bartonella quintana, which is transmitted through the bites of body lice. The symptoms of Trench Fever include sudden onset of high fever, severe headache, muscle aches, and fatigue. The fever typically lasts for about five days, hence the alternative name "Five-Day Fever."

During the war, Trench Fever affected thousands of soldiers, causing significant morbidity and impacting military operations. The disease was not limited to the trenches, as it also spread among civilian populations in overcrowded areas.

Although Trench Fever is less common today, it can still occur in certain populations, such as homeless individuals or those living in unsanitary conditions. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent complications.

Other synonyms for Trench Fever include:

• Wolhynia Fever: This term refers to the outbreak of Trench Fever among soldiers in the Wolhynia region during World War I.


• Shinbone Fever: This name originated from the severe bone pain experienced by individuals with Trench Fever, particularly in the shins.


• His-Werner Disease: This synonym honors the physicians who first described the disease in 1915, Dr. Arthur Conan Doyle's character, Dr. John His, and Dr. Fritz Werner.

In conclusion, Trench Fever, also known as Pyrexia of Unknown Origin or Five-Day Fever, is an infectious disease caused by Bartonella quintana. It was prevalent during World War I and affected soldiers living in the trenches. Other synonyms for Trench Fever include Wolhynia Fever, Shinbone Fever, and His-Werner Disease.