What is Tropical Sprue

Tropical Sprue:

Tropical sprue is a gastrointestinal disorder characterized by chronic inflammation and damage to the lining of the small intestine. It primarily affects individuals living in or visiting tropical regions, hence the name. The exact cause of tropical sprue is still unknown, but it is believed to be related to a combination of factors including bacterial or parasitic infections, dietary factors, and immune system abnormalities.

The main symptoms of tropical sprue include chronic diarrhea, weight loss, fatigue, and nutrient deficiencies. These symptoms can persist for weeks to months and may lead to malabsorption of important nutrients such as vitamins, minerals, and proteins.

Diagnosis of tropical sprue involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, blood tests, and sometimes endoscopic evaluation of the small intestine. Treatment typically involves a combination of antibiotics to eradicate bacterial overgrowth, vitamin and mineral supplements to correct deficiencies, and dietary modifications to improve nutrient absorption.

It is important to seek medical attention if you experience persistent gastrointestinal symptoms after traveling to tropical regions.