Victims of Thalidomide, a drug that was prescribed to pregnant women in the late 1950s and early 1960s, have experienced a range of symptoms and disabilities. Thalidomide was initially marketed as a sedative and anti-nausea medication, but it was later discovered to cause severe birth defects when taken during pregnancy. The impact of Thalidomide on the developing fetus led to thousands of children being born with life-altering disabilities.
Limb abnormalities: One of the most prominent and recognizable symptoms of Thalidomide victims is limb abnormalities. The drug interferes with the development of limbs in the womb, resulting in missing or shortened arms and legs. Some individuals may have flipper-like hands or feet, while others may have partial limbs or no limbs at all.
Facial deformities: Thalidomide can also cause facial deformities in affected individuals. These may include underdeveloped or absent ears, cleft lip or palate, and malformed or missing eyes. These facial abnormalities can vary in severity and can significantly impact a person's appearance and ability to perform certain functions.
Hearing and vision impairments: Many Thalidomide victims experience hearing and vision impairments. These can range from mild to severe, and some individuals may be completely deaf or blind. The combination of facial deformities and sensory impairments can pose significant challenges in communication and daily activities.
Internal organ abnormalities: Thalidomide can affect the development of internal organs, leading to various abnormalities. Some individuals may have malformations of the heart, kidneys, digestive system, or reproductive organs. These internal organ abnormalities can result in additional health complications and may require ongoing medical care.
Neurological issues: Thalidomide exposure can also impact the central nervous system, leading to neurological issues. Some individuals may experience motor coordination difficulties, muscle weakness, or paralysis. Others may have intellectual disabilities, learning difficulties, or developmental delays.
Respiratory problems: Some Thalidomide victims may have respiratory problems due to underdeveloped or malformed lungs. This can result in breathing difficulties, recurrent respiratory infections, and the need for respiratory support or interventions.
Other associated conditions: In addition to the primary symptoms mentioned above, Thalidomide victims may also experience a range of associated conditions. These can include gastrointestinal issues, urinary tract abnormalities, compromised immune systems, and increased susceptibility to infections.
It is important to note that the severity and combination of symptoms can vary among Thalidomide victims. Some individuals may have milder disabilities and be able to lead relatively independent lives, while others may require significant support and assistance in their daily activities.