What is Vocal Cord Dysfunction

Vocal Cord Dysfunction (VCD) is a condition that affects the vocal cords, which are responsible for producing sound during speech and breathing. It is characterized by the abnormal closure or narrowing of the vocal cords, leading to difficulty in breathing and producing voice.

Symptoms: Individuals with VCD may experience episodes of shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing, and a feeling of tightness in the throat. These symptoms can mimic those of asthma, making it challenging to diagnose.

Causes: VCD can be triggered by various factors, including stress, anxiety, exercise, exposure to irritants, or even certain medications. It is believed to be related to the improper coordination of the muscles surrounding the vocal cords.

Treatment: The treatment for VCD involves a multidisciplinary approach. Speech therapy techniques, such as breathing exercises and vocal cord relaxation exercises, are commonly used. In some cases, medications to manage underlying conditions or reduce inflammation may be prescribed. It is crucial to identify and avoid triggers to prevent VCD episodes.

If you suspect you have VCD, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.