Asperger Syndrome, also known as Asperger's Disorder or simply Asperger's, is a neurodevelopmental condition that falls under the autism spectrum. It is characterized by difficulties in social interaction, repetitive patterns of behavior, and a limited range of interests or activities.
Individuals with Asperger Syndrome often exhibit **strong** intellectual abilities and a **strong** desire for routine and predictability. They may have **strong** attention to detail and excel in specific areas of interest. However, they may struggle with social cues, nonverbal communication, and forming and maintaining relationships.
While Asperger Syndrome is no longer recognized as a separate diagnosis in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), it is still commonly used to describe individuals who exhibit similar characteristics. Instead, the DSM-5 now includes a broader diagnosis called Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), which encompasses a range of conditions including Asperger Syndrome.
Some **synonyms** or alternative terms used to refer to Asperger Syndrome include:
It is important to note that the use of these terms may vary depending on the context and the preferences of individuals and professionals involved. The focus should always be on understanding and supporting individuals with Asperger Syndrome or autism spectrum conditions, rather than labeling or categorizing them.