Dermatillomania, also known as excoriation disorder or skin picking disorder, is a psychological condition characterized by the repetitive picking, scratching, or picking of the skin. It is considered a body-focused repetitive behavior (BFRB) and falls under the category of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders.
However, it is important to note that dermatillomania is not contagious. It is not caused by a virus, bacteria, or any other infectious agent that can be transmitted from person to person. Dermatillomania is a mental health condition that arises from a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors.
While dermatillomania itself is not contagious, it is possible for individuals who have close relationships with someone suffering from the disorder to develop similar behaviors. This can occur due to observational learning or shared environmental factors. It is important for individuals with dermatillomania to seek professional help and support from mental health professionals who can provide appropriate treatment and coping strategies.
Treatment for dermatillomania typically involves a combination of therapy, medication, and self-help techniques. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is often used to help individuals identify triggers, develop coping mechanisms, and replace the picking behavior with healthier alternatives. Medications such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) may also be prescribed to manage underlying anxiety or depression.