Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) is a medical condition that affects the blood vessels, particularly the medium and large arteries in the head and neck. It is also known as temporal arteritis or cranial arteritis. GCA is an inflammatory disease that primarily affects individuals over the age of 50, with women being more commonly affected than men.
Now, to address the question at hand, Giant Cell Arteritis is not contagious. It is not caused by an infection or a communicable agent that can be transmitted from person to person. Instead, it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder, where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own blood vessels.
The exact cause of GCA is still unknown, but certain genetic and environmental factors may contribute to its development. It is important to note that GCA is not contagious through physical contact, respiratory droplets, or any other means of transmission typically associated with contagious diseases.
However, it is crucial to seek medical attention if you suspect you may have GCA, as early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent serious complications such as vision loss or stroke. Symptoms of GCA may include severe headaches, scalp tenderness, jaw pain, vision problems, and fatigue.
If you experience any of these symptoms or have concerns about GCA, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for a proper evaluation and diagnosis.