Meniere Syndrome is a chronic disorder affecting the inner ear, characterized by recurring episodes of vertigo, hearing loss, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and a feeling of fullness or pressure in the affected ear. The condition usually affects only one ear, but in rare cases, both ears may be involved.
Vertigo is the most prominent symptom of Meniere Syndrome, causing a spinning sensation that can last for hours. It often leads to imbalance, nausea, and vomiting, making it challenging for individuals to perform daily activities.
Hearing loss is another significant feature of Meniere Syndrome, typically affecting low-frequency sounds initially. Over time, it may progress to include all frequencies and can become permanent.
Tinnitus is a common symptom, where individuals perceive ringing, buzzing, or roaring sounds in the affected ear. This persistent noise can be distressing and impact quality of life.
The exact cause of Meniere Syndrome is unknown, but it is believed to involve fluid buildup in the inner ear, leading to increased pressure and disruption of normal hearing and balance functions. While there is no cure, treatment options such as medication, dietary changes, and vestibular rehabilitation can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life for individuals with Meniere Syndrome.