Neonatal Hemochromatosis (NH) is a rare and severe liver disease that affects newborn babies. It is characterized by excessive iron accumulation in the liver and other organs, leading to liver failure and potentially death if left untreated.
However, it is important to note that Neonatal Hemochromatosis is not contagious. It is not caused by an infectious agent or transmitted from person to person. Instead, it is believed to be an autoimmune condition, where the mother's immune system mistakenly attacks the baby's liver cells, causing iron overload.
The exact cause of Neonatal Hemochromatosis is still not fully understood, and research is ongoing to determine the underlying mechanisms. It is considered a multifactorial disorder, meaning that both genetic and environmental factors may play a role in its development.
Although Neonatal Hemochromatosis is not contagious, it is crucial to seek medical attention if any symptoms or signs of the disease are observed in a newborn. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to improve the baby's chances of survival and prevent long-term complications.