Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects movement. It is important to note that only a qualified healthcare professional can diagnose Parkinson's disease. However, there are several common symptoms associated with the condition that you can look out for:
Tremors are one of the hallmark symptoms of Parkinson's disease. They usually start in the hands or fingers and occur at rest. These tremors may appear as a back-and-forth rubbing of the thumb and forefinger, known as a "pill-rolling" tremor.
Bradykinesia refers to slowness of movement and is another common symptom. You may notice a decrease in spontaneous movements, such as blinking, swinging your arms while walking, or facial expressions. It can also lead to difficulty initiating movements.
Rigidity is characterized by stiffness and resistance in the muscles. This can make simple tasks, like getting out of a chair or turning over in bed, more challenging. Rigidity can also cause muscle aches and pains.
Postural instability refers to impaired balance and coordination. People with Parkinson's disease may experience difficulty maintaining an upright posture, leading to a stooped or hunched position. They may also be prone to falls.
Parkinson's disease can also present with other symptoms, such as:
It is important to remember that these symptoms can also be caused by other conditions, so it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis. A neurologist, specifically trained in movement disorders, is typically the best specialist to evaluate and diagnose Parkinson's disease.
During the diagnostic process, the healthcare professional will review your medical history, conduct a physical examination, and may order additional tests, such as blood tests or brain imaging, to rule out other possible causes of your symptoms.
Early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease is beneficial as it allows for timely intervention and management of symptoms. It is important to seek medical advice if you experience any of the aforementioned symptoms or have concerns about your health.