Pectus excavatum synonyms

Pectus excavatum, also known as funnel chest or sunken chest, is a congenital deformity of the chest wall. It is characterized by an abnormal inward curvature of the sternum and rib cage, resulting in a sunken appearance of the chest. This condition can vary in severity, ranging from mild indentations to more pronounced deformities that can affect the heart and lungs.

Synonyms for pectus excavatum include:

• Funnel chest: This term describes the shape of the chest, which resembles a funnel or a depression in the middle.


• Sunken chest: This term refers to the appearance of the chest being sunken or concave.


• Concave chest: This term highlights the inward curvature of the chest wall.


• Cobbler's chest: This colloquial term is derived from the resemblance of the chest to the shape of a cobbler's workbench.


• Chondromanubrial deformity: This medical term emphasizes the involvement of the cartilage (chondro-) and the sternum (manubrium).

Pectus excavatum can lead to various physical and psychological challenges. Individuals with this condition may experience reduced lung capacity, cardiovascular issues, and difficulties with physical activities. Additionally, the cosmetic appearance of the chest can cause self-esteem and body image concerns.

Treatment options for pectus excavatum depend on the severity and symptoms experienced by the individual. Mild cases may not require intervention, while more severe cases may necessitate surgical correction. The most common surgical procedure for pectus excavatum is the Nuss procedure, which involves placing a metal bar beneath the sternum to gradually correct the deformity.

If you suspect you or someone you know has pectus excavatum, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.

by Diseasemaps