Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever (RMSF) is a serious infectious disease caused by the bacterium Rickettsia rickettsii. It is primarily transmitted to humans through the bite of infected ticks, particularly the American dog tick, Rocky Mountain wood tick, and brown dog tick. RMSF is most commonly found in North, Central, and South America, with the highest incidence occurring in the Rocky Mountain region of the United States.
Synonyms for Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever:
RMSF is characterized by a variety of symptoms, including fever, headache, muscle aches, and a characteristic rash that often starts on the wrists and ankles before spreading to the rest of the body. If left untreated, it can lead to severe complications such as organ damage, neurological problems, and even death.
Early diagnosis and prompt treatment with antibiotics, such as doxycycline, are crucial for a successful outcome. If you suspect you or someone you know may have been exposed to ticks and are experiencing symptoms consistent with RMSF, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.