What is Agranulocytosis

Agranulocytosis is a rare but serious medical condition characterized by a severe decrease in the number of certain white blood cells called granulocytes. These cells play a crucial role in fighting off infections, so a low count can leave the body vulnerable to bacterial or fungal infections.

The symptoms of agranulocytosis may include sudden high fever, chills, sore throat, mouth ulcers, and overall weakness. It can be caused by various factors, including certain medications, autoimmune disorders, viral infections, or exposure to toxic chemicals.

Diagnosis typically involves a blood test to measure the levels of granulocytes. Treatment often requires discontinuing the medication or addressing the underlying cause. In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary to administer antibiotics or other supportive care.

Early detection and prompt medical intervention are crucial to prevent complications and ensure a successful recovery. If experiencing symptoms or suspecting agranulocytosis, it is important to seek immediate medical attention.