Buerger’s Disease synonyms

Buerger's Disease, also known as Thromboangiitis Obliterans, is a rare inflammatory condition that primarily affects the small and medium-sized blood vessels in the arms and legs. It is characterized by the formation of blood clots that can obstruct or completely block the affected vessels, leading to reduced blood flow and tissue damage.

Buerger's Disease synonyms:

• Thromboangiitis Obliterans


• TAO


• Leo Buerger's Disease


• Presenile Gangrene


• Endarteritis Obliterans

The exact cause of Buerger's Disease is unknown, but it is strongly associated with tobacco use, particularly smoking. The disease primarily affects young to middle-aged individuals, with men being more commonly affected than women.

Symptoms of Buerger's Disease:

The most common symptoms of Buerger's Disease include:

• Pain and tenderness in the affected limbs, typically the hands and feet


• Intermittent claudication (pain during physical activity that improves with rest)


• Ulcers or sores on the fingers and toes


• Coldness and discoloration of the extremities


• Raynaud's phenomenon (abnormal response to cold or stress, causing color changes in the skin)

Treatment options for Buerger's Disease:

Currently, there is no cure for Buerger's Disease. The primary goal of treatment is to relieve symptoms, prevent further progression of the disease, and promote blood flow to the affected limbs. Treatment options may include:

• Smoking cessation


• Medications to improve blood flow and reduce inflammation


• Wound care and infection management for ulcers


• Hyperbaric oxygen therapy


• Surgical interventions in severe cases

If left untreated, Buerger's Disease can lead to severe complications such as gangrene and amputation. Therefore, early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial in improving outcomes for individuals with this condition.