Cat-scratch Disease Synonyms
Cat-scratch disease, also known as cat-scratch fever, is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Bartonella henselae. It is primarily transmitted to humans through scratches or bites from infected cats, although it can also be contracted through contact with cat saliva on broken skin or mucous membranes.
While the condition is commonly referred to as cat-scratch disease, there are several other synonyms used to describe this illness:
- Cat-scratch fever: This term is often used interchangeably with cat-scratch disease. It highlights the feverish symptoms that can occur as a result of the infection.
- Benign lymphoreticulosis: This name emphasizes the characteristic enlargement of lymph nodes that typically accompanies the disease. It reflects the benign nature of the condition, as it usually resolves on its own without treatment.
- Inoculation lymphoreticulosis: This synonym highlights the mode of transmission, emphasizing that the disease is contracted through the inoculation of bacteria into the skin.
- Subacute regional lymphadenitis: This term describes the inflammation of lymph nodes in a specific region of the body, which is a common manifestation of cat-scratch disease.
- Subacute regional Bartonella lymphadenitis: This synonym specifically mentions the involvement of the Bartonella bacterium in causing lymph node inflammation.
It is important to note that while cat-scratch disease is typically a self-limiting condition, it can occasionally lead to complications, especially in individuals with weakened immune systems. Seeking medical attention is advised if symptoms persist or worsen.